rust armanriazi error cannot be formatted using `{:?}`
The error message you mentioned, "cannot be formatted using {:?}
," typically occurs when there is an issue with formatting a value using the {:?}
format specifier in Rust.
The {:?}
format specifier is used to format a value using the Debug
trait, which provides a default implementation for printing a value in a debug format. However, not all types can be formatted using {:?}
.
To resolve this error, you have a few options:
Implement the
Debug
trait for your custom type: If you have a custom type that cannot be formatted using{:?}
, you can implement theDebug
trait for that type. This involves implementing thefmt::Debug
trait for your type, which specifies how the type should be formatted in debug mode. Once you've implemented theDebug
trait, you should be able to format your type using{:?}
.Use a different format specifier: If you are trying to format a value using
{:?}
and it's not working, you can try using a different format specifier that is appropriate for the type you are working with. Rust provides various format specifiers, such as{}
,%d
,%f
, etc., which can be used to format different types of values.Convert the value to a compatible type: If you are trying to format a value that is not compatible with
{:?}
, you can try converting it to a compatible type before formatting. For example, if you have a value of a custom type that does not implementDebug
, you can convert it to a string or another type that can be formatted using{:?}
.
By following these suggestions, you should be able to resolve the "cannot be formatted using {:?}
" error in Rust.