rails send test email
To send a test email using Ruby on Rails, you can follow these steps:
- First, make sure you have the necessary dependencies installed. You will need to have the
mail
gem installed in your Rails application. You can add it to your Gemfile by including the following line:
ruby
gem 'mail'
Then run the bundle install
command to install the gem.
- Next, you need to configure the email settings in your Rails application. Open the
config/environments/development.rb
file and add the following configuration:
ruby
config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp
config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
address: 'smtp.example.com',
port: 587,
user_name: 'your_username',
password: 'your_password',
authentication: 'plain',
enable_starttls_auto: true
}
Replace 'smtp.example.com'
with the SMTP server address you want to use. Set the user_name
and password
to your email credentials.
- Once the email settings are configured, you can create a mailer class to handle the email sending. In the
app/mailers
directory, create a new file for your mailer, for exampletest_mailer.rb
. Open the file and define your mailer class like this:
```ruby class TestMailer < ActionMailer::Base default from: '[email protected]'
def test_email
mail(to: '[email protected]', subject: 'This is a test email')
end
end ```
Replace '[email protected]'
with your email address, and '[email protected]'
with the recipient's email address.
Now, you can create a view template for your email. In the
app/views/test_mailer
directory, create a new file calledtest_email.html.erb
. This will be the HTML content of your email. You can add any desired content to this file.Finally, you can send the test email by calling the mailer method from a controller or a background job. For example, in a controller action, you can add the following code:
ruby
TestMailer.test_email.deliver_now
This will deliver the test email immediately. If you want to deliver it later, you can use deliver_later
instead of deliver_now
.
That's it! You have successfully sent a test email using Ruby on Rails. Make sure to check your email inbox or spam folder to see if the email was received.