set up node js server express
- Install Node.js and npm:
- Download and install Node.js from the official website: https://nodejs.org/
npm is included with Node.js.
Create a new project folder:
- Open your terminal or command prompt.
- Navigate to the directory where you want to create your project.
- Run
mkdir myNodeServer
to create a new folder for your Node.js project. Move into the project folder using
cd myNodeServer
.Initialize the project and create a package.json file:
- Run
npm init -y
to initialize a new Node.js project with default settings. This will create a
package.json
file in your project folder.Install Express:
Run
npm install express --save
to install Express and add it to the dependencies in yourpackage.json
file.Create a simple Express server:
- Create a new file, e.g.,
app.js
in your project folder. Open
app.js
in a text editor and require Express:javascript const express = require('express'); const app = express(); const port = 3000; // You can choose any available port
Define a route and start the server:
Add a simple route that responds with "Hello, World!" when you access the root URL:
javascript app.get('/', (req, res) => { res.send('Hello, World!'); });
Start the server:
Add the following code to start the server and listen on the specified port:
javascript app.listen(port, () => { console.log(`Server is listening at http://localhost:${port}`); });
Run the server:
- In your terminal, run
node app.js
to start the server. - Open your web browser and go to
http://localhost:3000
to see the "Hello, World!" message.
Now you have a basic Node.js server set up with Express, and it's responding with "Hello, World!" when you access the root URL.