cannot create an instance of class viewmodel kotlin
class MyViewModel : ViewModel() {
// ViewModel implementation
}
class MyFragment : Fragment() {
private lateinit var viewModel: MyViewModel
override fun onCreateView(
inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?,
savedInstanceState: Bundle?
): View? {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
val view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_my, container, false)
viewModel = ViewModelProvider(this).get(MyViewModel::class.java)
return view
}
}
Explanation for each step:
Define
MyViewModel
class: This class extends theViewModel
class, indicating it will hold and manage UI-related data.Define
MyFragment
class: This class extends theFragment
class, representing a portion of the user interface in an activity that can hold UI widgets.Declare
viewModel
variable: This variable will hold an instance ofMyViewModel
and is declared asprivate lateinit
.Override
onCreateView
method: This method is a fragment lifecycle method responsible for creating and returning the fragment's view.Inflate the layout: Using the
LayoutInflater
,R.layout.fragment_my
is inflated, which corresponds to the UI layout for this fragment.Initialize the ViewModel:
ViewModelProvider(this)
creates an instance ofViewModelProvider
associated with this fragment, andget(MyViewModel::class.java)
retrieves an instance ofMyViewModel
using the default constructor.Return the inflated view: Finally, the inflated view is returned to be displayed as part of the fragment's UI. ```