binary search tree inorder traversal golang

The inorder traversal of a binary search tree in Golang can be performed using a recursive approach. Here are the steps to perform the inorder traversal:

  1. Define the structure of a binary tree node. Each node will have a value and pointers to its left and right child nodes.

  2. Implement a recursive function called "inorderTraversal" that takes a pointer to the root node as its parameter.

  3. In the "inorderTraversal" function, check if the root node is nil. If it is, return.

  4. Recursively call the "inorderTraversal" function on the left child node of the current root node.

  5. Print the value of the current root node.

  6. Recursively call the "inorderTraversal" function on the right child node of the current root node.

Here is the Golang code that implements the inorder traversal of a binary search tree:

package main

import "fmt"

type Node struct {
    value       int
    left, right *Node
}

func inorderTraversal(root *Node) {
    if root == nil {
        return
    }

    inorderTraversal(root.left)
    fmt.Printf("%d ", root.value)
    inorderTraversal(root.right)
}

func main() {
    // Creating a binary search tree
    root := &Node{value: 4}
    root.left = &Node{value: 2}
    root.right = &Node{value: 6}
    root.left.left = &Node{value: 1}
    root.left.right = &Node{value: 3}
    root.right.left = &Node{value: 5}
    root.right.right = &Node{value: 7}

    // Inorder traversal
    inorderTraversal(root)
}

This code will output: "1 2 3 4 5 6 7", which is the inorder traversal of the binary search tree.