golang hello world
To write a "Hello, World!" program in Go (also known as golang), you can follow these steps:
Step 1: Install Go - Download the Go compiler from the official website (https://golang.org/dl/). - Run the installer and follow the installation instructions for your operating system.
Step 2: Set up the Go workspace
- Create a directory on your computer where you'll store your Go code. This directory is called the "workspace."
- Set the GOPATH
environment variable to the path of your workspace directory.
Step 3: Create a new Go file
- Open a text editor or an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) of your choice.
- Create a new file with the extension ".go" (e.g., hello.go
).
Step 4: Write the Go code
- Inside the hello.go
file, write the following code:
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Println("Hello, World!")
}
Step 5: Save the file
- Save the hello.go
file in your Go workspace directory.
Step 6: Compile and run the program
- Open a terminal or command prompt.
- Navigate to the directory where your hello.go
file is located.
- Run the following command to compile the Go code:
go build hello.go
- This will create an executable file named
hello
in the same directory.
Step 7: Execute the program - Run the following command to execute the program:
./hello
- You should see the output "Hello, World!" printed in the terminal.
Congratulations! You have successfully written and executed a "Hello, World!" program in Go. This program simply prints the text "Hello, World!" to the console. It is a basic starting point for learning and testing Go code.