django
Django is a high-level Python web framework that encourages rapid development and clean, pragmatic design. It provides many built-in features for developing web applications. Below are the main steps in setting up a Django project:
Install Django: Use pip to install Django by running the command
pip install django
.Create a new Django project: Use the command
django-admin startproject projectname
to create a new Django project.Run the development server: Navigate to the project directory and run
python manage.py runserver
to start the development server.Create an app: Use the command
python manage.py startapp appname
to create a new app within the project.Define models: Define the data models for the app using Django's ORM (Object-Relational Mapping).
Create views: Define views to handle incoming requests and return appropriate responses.
Configure URLs: Map URL patterns to views by defining URL patterns in the app's urls.py file.
Create templates: Create HTML templates to display the data using Django's template language.
Run migrations: Execute
python manage.py makemigrations
to create migrations based on the changes to the models, and then apply the migrations usingpython manage.py migrate
.Test the application: Write tests to verify the behavior of the application and run them using
python manage.py test
.
These are the basic steps to set up a Django project and start building a web application.