[3,2,4,-1,-4]

Step 1: Array Initialization

The given array is initialized as [3, 2, 4, -1, -4].

Step 2: Sorting the Array

The array is sorted in ascending order using any suitable sorting algorithm. The sorted array becomes [-4, -1, 2, 3, 4].

Step 3: Explanation of Each Step

1. Array Initialization: The given array [3, 2, 4, -1, -4] is initialized in memory, with each element occupying a separate memory location.

2. Sorting the Array: The array is sorted in ascending order, which means arranging the elements from the smallest to the largest. In this case, a suitable sorting algorithm is used to achieve this. One popular algorithm for sorting arrays is the "quicksort" algorithm, which recursively divides the array into smaller subarrays and places each element in its correct position. After sorting, the array becomes [-4, -1, 2, 3, 4].

Step 4: Result

The resulting sorted array is [-4, -1, 2, 3, 4].