check if cin didn't get int
To check if cin
didn't get an int
in C++, you can use the fail
member function of the cin
object. Here are the steps to do this:
Include the necessary header file:
#include <iostream>
.Declare a variable to store the input:
int num;
.Use the
>>
operator to read the input from the user:std::cin >> num;
.Check if the input was successful using the
fail
member function of thecin
object:if (std::cin.fail())
.If the input failed, it means that
cin
didn't get anint
. You can handle this situation accordingly, for example, by displaying an error message or asking the user to enter a validint
.
Here's an example code snippet that demonstrates these steps:
#include <iostream>
int main() {
int num;
std::cout << "Enter an integer: ";
std::cin >> num;
if (std::cin.fail()) {
std::cout << "Invalid input. Please enter a valid integer." << std::endl;
return 1;
}
std::cout << "You entered: " << num << std::endl;
return 0;
}
In this example, if the user enters a non-integer value, such as a character or a string, the cin.fail()
condition will evaluate to true
, and an error message will be displayed. If the user enters a valid integer, it will be stored in the num
variable and displayed on the console.