Array declaration by specifying the size and initializing elements in C++

In C++, you can declare an array by specifying its size and initializing its elements. Here's how you can do it:

1. Start by specifying the data type of the array elements. For example, if you want to create an array of integers, you would use the "int" data type.

2. Next, provide the name for the array. This is the identifier that you will use to refer to the array in your code.

3. Then, use square brackets to specify the size of the array. The size indicates the number of elements that the array can hold. For example, if you want to create an array of 5 integers, you would write "int myArray[5];".

4. After specifying the size, you can initialize the elements of the array. This involves assigning values to each element of the array. You can do this by enclosing the values in curly braces and separating them with commas. For example, if you want to initialize the elements of the array to 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, you would write "int myArray[5] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};".

That's it! You've now declared an array by specifying its size and initializing its elements in C++.