Setting a number of decimals on a float on C++
To set the number of decimals on a float in C++, you can use the std::setprecision
function from the <iomanip>
library. Here are the steps:
Include the
<iomanip>
library at the beginning of your code to access thestd::setprecision
function. This library provides various manipulators to control the output formatting of streams.Declare a float variable and assign a value to it. For example:
float myFloat = 3.14159;
Use the
std::cout
object to display the float variable with the desired number of decimals. For example:std::cout << std::setprecision(2) << myFloat;
In this example, std::setprecision(2)
sets the precision to 2 decimals. You can change the number inside setprecision
to any desired value.
- Run your program, and the float variable will be displayed with the specified number of decimals.
Here's the complete code snippet for reference:
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
int main() {
float myFloat = 3.14159;
std::cout << std::setprecision(2) << myFloat;
return 0;
}
This code will output 3.14
, since the precision is set to 2 decimals.