size() in c++ SET
The size()
function in C++ is used to determine the number of elements in a set container. Here are the steps involved in using the size()
function:
Define a set container: First, you need to define a set container in C++. For example, you can declare a set of integers like this:
std::set<int> mySet;
.Insert elements into the set: Next, you can insert elements into the set using the
insert()
function. For example, you can insert the elements 1, 2, and 3 into the set like this:cpp mySet.insert(1); mySet.insert(2); mySet.insert(3);
Use the
size()
function: Once you have inserted elements into the set, you can use thesize()
function to determine the number of elements in the set. For example, you can use it like this:cpp int setSize = mySet.size();
Access the size of the set: The
size()
function returns an integer value representing the number of elements in the set. You can assign this value to a variable, as shown in the previous step, or directly use it in your code.Print the size of the set: Finally, you can print the size of the set to the console or use it in further calculations. For example, you can use
std::cout
to print the size of the set like this:cpp std::cout << "Size of the set: " << setSize << std::endl;
That's it! The size()
function allows you to easily determine the number of elements in a set container in C++.