random number of 0 or 1 c++
To generate a random number of either 0 or 1 in C++, you can use the standard library function rand()
along with the modulo operator %
. Here are the steps to achieve this:
Include the necessary header file:
cpp #include <cstdlib>
Set the seed for the random number generator:
cpp srand(time(NULL));
Generate a random number between 0 and a large value:
cpp int randomValue = rand();
Use the modulo operator to limit the range to 0 or 1:
cpp int result = randomValue % 2;
The modulo operator %
returns the remainder when randomValue
is divided by 2. Since the possible remainders are 0 and 1, the result will always be either 0 or 1.
Here's the complete code snippet:
#include <cstdlib>
int main() {
srand(time(NULL));
int randomValue = rand();
int result = randomValue % 2;
// Use the result as needed
return 0;
}
Remember to include the necessary header file, set the seed for the random number generator, generate a random number, and then apply the modulo operator to obtain the desired result.