conditional cout in c++

Conditional cout in C++

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
    int x = 10;

    if (x > 5) {
        cout << "x is greater than 5" << endl;
    } else {
        cout << "x is not greater than 5" << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

Explanation

• Include the iostream library: This line includes the input-output stream library, which allows us to perform input and output operations in C++.
• Using namespace std: This line allows us to use entities from the standard C++ library, such as cout and endl, without specifying the namespace.
• Define the main function: This is the entry point of the program where the execution begins.
• Initialize variable x: We declare and initialize the variable x with the value 10.
• Conditional statement (if-else): We use an if-else statement to check if x is greater than 5. If the condition is true, "x is greater than 5" is printed using cout. Otherwise, "x is not greater than 5" is printed.

This program demonstrates the usage of conditional cout statements in C++, where the output is based on the evaluation of a condition.