who made c++

C++ was created by Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Laboratories in Murray Hill, New Jersey, during the early 1980s. The development of C++ can be outlined in the following steps:

  1. Origins in C:

  2. C++ has its roots in the C programming language, which was developed by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Laboratories. C was widely used for system programming and provided a high level of control over the hardware.

  3. Incremental Development:

  4. Bjarne Stroustrup started working on C++ in 1979 as an extension of the C language. The initial goal was to add object-oriented features to C, allowing for a more structured and modular approach to programming.

  5. C with Classes:

  6. In 1983, Stroustrup introduced the first version of C++ called "C with Classes." This version included classes, derived classes, and basic inheritance, laying the foundation for object-oriented programming in C++.

  7. Evolution and Standardization:

  8. C++ continued to evolve, incorporating features like function overloading, operator overloading, and other enhancements. Stroustrup and the C++ community worked towards standardizing the language, resulting in the release of the first ISO C++ standard in 1998.

  9. Standard Template Library (STL):

  10. The STL, a collection of template classes and functions, was added to the C++ standard in the late 1990s. It provided generic programming capabilities and reusable algorithms, further enhancing C++'s power and expressiveness.

  11. Subsequent Standards:

  12. C++ underwent further standardization with the release of subsequent versions, including C++11, C++14, C++17, and C++20. Each version introduced new features, improvements, and optimizations to the language.

  13. Usage and Popularity:

  14. C++ gained widespread popularity due to its efficiency, versatility, and performance. It became widely used in various domains, including system programming, game development, embedded systems, and high-performance computing.

  15. Community Involvement:

  16. The C++ programming language has a vibrant and active community that contributes to its evolution. The Standard C++ Foundation plays a key role in overseeing the standardization process and promoting the use of C++.

  17. Ongoing Development:

  18. As of the last update in 2022, C++ continues to evolve with ongoing discussions about future standards and features. The community and the C++ Standards Committee actively participate in shaping the language's future.

  19. Legacy and Impact:

    • C++ has left a significant impact on the software development landscape, influencing the design of many other programming languages. Its balance between low-level control and high-level abstractions makes it a versatile and enduring language.