how to store a 6 digit number as 6 separate integers

You can store a 6 digit number as 6 separate integers in C++ by using integer division and modulus operations. Here is an example:

#include <iostream>

int main() {
  int number = 123456;

  int digit1 = number / 100000;    // Extract the first digit
  int digit2 = (number / 10000) % 10;    // Extract the second digit
  int digit3 = (number / 1000) % 10;     // Extract the third digit
  int digit4 = (number / 100) % 10;      // Extract the fourth digit
  int digit5 = (number / 10) % 10;       // Extract the fifth digit
  int digit6 = number % 10;              // Extract the sixth digit

  std::cout << "Digit 1: " << digit1 << std::endl;
  std::cout << "Digit 2: " << digit2 << std::endl;
  std::cout << "Digit 3: " << digit3 << std::endl;
  std::cout << "Digit 4: " << digit4 << std::endl;
  std::cout << "Digit 5: " << digit5 << std::endl;
  std::cout << "Digit 6: " << digit6 << std::endl;

  return 0;
}

In this example, we start with a 6-digit number 123456. We use integer division (/) and modulus (%) operations to extract each digit of the number.

  • digit1 is obtained by dividing the number by 100000, which gives us the quotient 1.
  • digit2 is obtained by dividing the number by 10000 and then taking the remainder when divided by 10. This gives us the quotient 12 and the remainder 3, so digit2 is 3.
  • Similarly, digit3, digit4, digit5, and digit6 are obtained by extracting the corresponding digits using the same logic.

Finally, we print out each digit to verify that they have been stored correctly.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.