string to int
Converting a String to an Integer in C
To convert a string to an integer in C, you can use the atoi
function from the stdlib.h
library. Here are the steps involved:
- Include the Required Header File:
Include the
stdlib.h
header file at the beginning of your program to use theatoi
function.Use the
atoi
Function:- The
atoi
function converts the initial portion of the string pointed to bystr
to an integer representation. Here's an example of how to use the
atoi
function: ```c #include#include int main() { char str[] = "12345"; int num = atoi(str); printf("The integer value is: %d\n", num); return 0; } ```
Explanation of the Code:
- In this example, the string "12345" is converted to an integer using the
atoi
function. The resulting integer value is then printed to the console.
Compile and Run the Program:
- After writing the code, compile and run the program to see the output.
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