Math.floor(Math.random() *10)
The code Math.floor(Math.random() * 10)
can be broken down into the following steps:
Math.random()
: This function generates a random decimal number between 0 (inclusive) and 1 (exclusive). For example, it may generate a number like 0.785.Math.random() * 10
: This step multiplies the random decimal number generated in step 1 by 10. The result will be a random decimal number between 0 (inclusive) and 10 (exclusive). For example, if the random number generated in step 1 is 0.785, then the result of this step would be 7.85.Math.floor()
: TheMath.floor()
function takes a decimal number as input and rounds it down to the nearest whole number. For example, if the result of step 2 is 7.85, thenMath.floor(7.85)
would give us 7.
Putting it all together, the code Math.floor(Math.random() * 10)
generates a random whole number between 0 (inclusive) and 9 (inclusive).