cout boolalpha
To convert the output of cout
to boolalpha
in assembly language, you can use the following steps:
- Load the value to be printed into a register, such as
eax
. - Set the
CF
flag to indicate that the value is a boolean. - Use the
adc
instruction to add theCF
flag to the register. - Use the appropriate system call to print the register value.
Here is an example code snippet in x86 assembly language that demonstrates how to achieve this:
section .data
format db "%s", 0
value db 0
section .text
global _start
_start:
; Load the value to be printed into a register
mov eax, 1 ; example value to print
; Set the CF flag to indicate that the value is a boolean
stc
; Add the CF flag to the register
adc eax, 0
; Convert the value to a string
push eax
push format
call sprintf
add esp, 8
; Print the value
push eax
call printf
add esp, 4
; Exit the program
mov eax, 1
xor ebx, ebx
int 0x80
sprintf:
push ebp
mov ebp, esp
sub esp, 8
mov eax, [ebp + 8]
mov edx, [ebp + 12]
mov ecx, [ebp + 16]
mov ebx, [ebp + 20]
push edi
push esi
push ebx
push ecx
push edx
mov edi, eax
mov esi, ecx
xor eax, eax
mov ecx, -1
xor edx, edx
.loop:
inc ecx
mov dl, byte [esi + ecx]
test dl, dl
jz .end
cmp dl, '%'
jne .copy
mov al, byte [esi + ecx + 1]
cmp al, '%'
je .copy
cmp al, 's'
jne .copy
push eax
mov eax, edi
push edi
call _sprintf
mov edi, eax
add esp, 8
jmp .print
.copy:
mov byte [edi + ecx], dl
jmp .loop
.print:
mov eax, 4
mov ebx, 1
mov edx, 1
int 0x80
jmp .loop
.end:
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
pop esi
pop edi
mov esp, ebp
pop ebp
ret
printf:
push ebp
mov ebp, esp
sub esp, 8
mov eax, [ebp + 8]
mov edx, [ebp + 12]
mov ecx, [ebp + 16]
mov ebx, [ebp + 20]
push edi
push esi
push ebx
push ecx
push edx
mov edi, eax
mov esi, ecx
xor eax, eax
mov ecx, -1
xor edx, edx
.loop:
inc ecx
mov dl, byte [esi + ecx]
test dl, dl
jz .end
cmp dl, '%'
jne .copy
mov al, byte [esi + ecx + 1]
cmp al, '%'
je .copy
cmp al, 's'
jne .copy
push eax
mov eax, edi
push edi
call _printf
mov edi, eax
add esp, 8
jmp .print
.copy:
mov byte [edi + ecx], dl
jmp .loop
.print:
mov eax, 4
mov ebx, 1
mov edx, 1
int 0x80
jmp .loop
.end:
pop edx
pop ecx
pop ebx
pop esi
pop edi
mov esp, ebp
pop ebp
ret
Please note that the above code is written in x86 assembly language and assumes that you have a compatible assembler and linker to compile and run it. The code uses the sprintf
and printf
functions to convert the value to a string and print it, respectively.